drive1/draIv; draIv/v past tense drove /drov; drəʊv/past participle driven /ˋdrIvən; ˈdrIv$n/1 a) [I,T] to make a car, bus, or truck move forward 开车﹐驾驶: Can you drive? 你会开车吗?Fiona drives a BMW. 菲奥娜开一辆宝马车。 b) [T] to take someone somewhere in a car 驾车送〔某人〕: drive sb to sth Can I drive you to the station? 我开车送你去车站好吗?After the party, he drove her home . 晚会结束后﹐他开车送她回家。 c) [I] to travel somewhere in a car 开车(去某处): +to/down/off etc I drive to work every day. 我每天开车上班。Do you want to take a bus or drive? 你想乘公共汽车还是开车?see box at见 TRAVEL1 方框see picture at见 RIDE1 图TOPIC 主题When you get into your car, you fasten your seatbelt , then you turn the key in the ignition . You put the car into first gear . You release the handbrake . You look in your mirror before pulling out . You press the accelerator (pedal) BrE /gas pedal AmE with your foot to make the car go faster and you press the clutch (pedal) to change gear . When you turn left or right, you must signal . When you want to slow down , you press the brake (pedal) with your foot. When you park your car, you put the handbrake on . ☆ 你上车以后﹐先系上安全带(fasten your seatbelt)﹐然后把钥匙插进点火开关 (ignition)。 把车挂入一挡 (put the car into first gear)﹐放开手闸 (release the handbrake)。 在把车开出去 (pulling out) 之前先看看镜子。 踩下油门(踏板) (press the accelerator (pedal)【英】/gas pedal【美】) 给车加速﹐踩离合器来换挡 (press the clutch (pedal) to change gear)。 当你向左或向右转弯时﹐一定要发出信号 (signal)。 想减速 (slow down) 时踩刹车 (press the brake (pedal))。 停车 (park) 时拉上手闸 (put the handbrake on)。2 [T] to force people or animals to move to a different place 驱逐﹐赶走: Crime drives business away from an area. 犯罪活动会把一个地区的生意都赶跑。3 [T] to strongly influence someone to do something 迫使﹐驱使: drive sb to sth Marriage problems eventually drove her to drink. 婚姻问题最终逼得她借酒消愁。4 [T] to make someone very angry or excited 迫使﹐逼得〔某人非常愤怒或激动〕: drive sb crazy/mad/nuts/insane (=make sb very angry) 使某人发狂/发疯/疯狂/精神失常 This cough is driving me mad. 这咳嗽快要把我逼疯了。5 [T] to hit something such as a stick or nail very hard into a surface 把〔木棒或钉子等〕敲[打]入: drive sth into sth a tool for driving nails into floorboards 把钉子钉进地板的工具6 [T] to make a person or animal work very hard 迫使﹐驱使〔人或动物拼命干活〕: Dad's driving himself too hard. 爸爸工作太卖力了。7 [T] to provide the power for a machine 驱动﹐推动〔机器〕: a petrol-driven lawnmower 汽油驱动的除草机8 what sb is driving at what someone is really trying to say 某人想说什么﹐某人是什么意思: Look, just what are you driving at? 喂﹐你到底想说些什么?drive sb away phr v to behave in a bad way that makes someone leave〔因表现不好〕赶跑〔某人〕: Her husband's violence finally drove her away. 她丈夫的暴力行为最终把她逼走了。drive sb off phr v to force someone to go away 迫使〔某人〕离开
drive2n 1 [C] a trip in a car 驱车出行: Let's go for a drive along the coast. 我们开车沿着海岸兜兜风吧。Chris took the kids for a drive . 克里斯开车带着孩子们兜风。long/short drive It's a long drive home. 开车回家要走很远路。2 [C] the road or area for cars between a house and the street [ driveway ] 〔住宅与街道之间的〕车道﹐私用车道3 [C] a strong natural need 自然需求﹐本能欲望: the male sex drive 男性的性欲4 [C] a planned effort to achieve a particular result〔为达到某一目的而作出的〕努力﹔运动: 500 jobs have gone as part of an economy drive (=effort to save money). 已削减 500 个岗位作为节省开支措施的一部分。drive to do sth a nationwide drive to crack down on crime 打击犯罪的全国性运动5 [U] determination and energy to succeed〔取得成功的〕决心,动力: Mel's got tremendous drive. 梅尔干劲十足。6 [C] a piece of equipment in a computer that can read and store information〔电脑中的〕驱动器: a CD-ROM drive 只读光盘驱动器7 [U] the power from an engine that makes the wheels of a vehicle go round 驱动力﹐传动力: a truck with four-wheel drive 一辆四轮驱动的卡车DISK DRIVE, ZIP DRIVE