1 [C,U] (a) part (of sth) one of the pieces, areas, periods, things, etc that together with others forms the whole of sth; some, but not all of sth 一部份;部份:
Which part of Spain do you come from?你从西班牙的哪个地区来?The film is good in parts.这部电影有几个片断不错。spare partsfor a car汽车备用零件a part of the body身体的部位Part of the problem is lack of information.问题之一是缺乏信息。I enjoy being part of a team.我喜欢成为队中的一份子。
2 [C] a role or character in a play, film, etc (戏剧、电影等的)角色:
He played the part of Macbeth.他演麦克佩斯的角色。I had a small part in the school play.我在学校话剧中扮演一个小角色。
3parts [pl] a region or area 地区:
Are you from these parts?你是这些地区的人吗?
4 [C] a section of a book, television series, etc (书、电视系列节目等的)部,篇,集:
You can see part two of this programme at the same time next week.下周同一时间可以收看这个节目的第二集。
5 [C] an amount or quantity (of a liquid or substance) (液体或物质的)份,分量:
Use one part cleaning fluid to ten parts water.用一份清涤剂对十份水。
the best/better part of sth most of sth; more than half of sth, especially a period of time (某事物的)绝大部份,大部份(尤指时间):
They've lived here for the best part of forty years.四十年来,他们大部份时间都住在这里。for the most part usually or mostly 通常;多半
for my, his, their, etc part speaking for myself, etc; personally 就我自己╱他╱他们…来说
have/play a part (in sth) to be involved in sth 参与;参加
in part not completely 不完全;部份;某种程度上:
The accident was, in part, the fault of the driver.这起事故在某种程度上是司机的过失。on the part of sb/on sb's part made, done or felt by sb 某人所做;就某人而言:
There is concern on the part of the teachers that class sizes will increase.教师方面都担心班级的人数会增加。I'm sorry. It was a mistake on my part.我很抱歉,那是我的错。take part (in sth) to join with other people in an activity 参加,参与(活动):
Everybody took part in the discussion.人人都参与讨论。
part²
/pɑ:t ||; pɑrt/verb
1 [I,T] (formal 正式)part (sb) (from sb) to leave or go away from sb; to separate people or things 离开(某人);使分开:
We exchanged telephone numbers when we parted.我们分手时交换了电话号码。He hates being parted from his children for long.他不愿跟子女分开太久。
2 [I,T] to move apart; to make things or people move apart (使)分开 ·
Her lips were slightly parted.她的嘴唇微微张开。
3 [T] to separate the hair on the head with a comb so as to make a clear line 把(头发)向两边分开梳理:
She parts her hair in the middle.她把头发中分。☞ Look at parting. 参看parting。
part company (with sb/sth) to go different ways or to separate after being together (与…)分手,分道扬镳
part with sth to give or sell sth to sb 把…送人;把…卖掉:
When we went to live in Italy, we had to part with our horses.我们到意大利居住前,只好把马匹卖掉。
part³
/pɑ:t ||; pɑrt/adv
not completely one thing and not completely another 部份:
She's part Russian and part Chinese.她有俄罗斯血统,也有中国血统。
part1/pɑrt; pɑːt/n 1 [C] one of the pieces, areas, times etc that together form the whole of something(一)部分: +of the upper part of the body 上半身people in other parts of the country 国内其他地区的人the early part of the 19th century 19 世纪早期The book is divided into three parts. 这本书分为三部分。THESAURUS 同类词bit BrE spoken 【英, 口】 – a small part of something 一小部分﹔一小片﹔一小块: I liked the first bit of the film. 我喜欢这部影片的开头部分。piece – one of several different parts that you join together to make something 片﹔块﹔段: One of the pieces of the jigsaw puzzle was missing. 这拼图玩具有一块不见了。section – one of several parts that a place, shop, container etc is divided into〔地方﹑商店﹑容器等给分为若干〕部分: the non-smoking section of the plane 飞机上的非吸烟区chapter – one of the parts that a book is divided into〔书的〕章: I’ve read the first two chapters. 我已经读了头两章。scene – one of the parts that a play or film is divided into〔戏剧的〕一场﹔〔电影的〕场面﹐场景: the opening scene 开场场景a love scene 情爱场面department – one part of a large organization, which is responsible for a particular kind of work 部门: the marketing department 营销部2 [C usually plural 一般用复数] a piece used to make a machine or vehicle〔机器或车辆的〕零件﹐部件: a shortage of spare parts (=parts used to replace broken or old ones) 备用零件短缺a car parts factory 汽车零件厂3 part of sth some, but not all, of a particular thing 某物的部分[局部]: Part of the problem is that we’re just too busy. 问题的一部分是我们实在太忙了。As part of my job I visit local schools. 我的工作之一是视察当地的学校。4 take part to be involved in an activity, sport, event etc with other people 参加: +in About 400 students took part in the protest. 约 400 名学生参加了抗议活动。5 play a part (in sth) to be involved in something and affect the way it happens or develops(在某事中)起作用﹐有影响: +in Luck certainly played a part in their success. 他们的成功绝对有运气的成分。play a major/important/big etc part Music has always played an important part in my life. 音乐一直在我的生活中起着重要作用。6 have a part to play to have a particular job or be responsible for something〔对某事〕有一份责任: +in We all have a part to play in making a better world. 我们每个人都有责任使世界变得更加美好。7 in part partly but not completely 部分地: The accident was due in part to bad weather. 造成这次事故的部分原因是天气不好。8 on sb's part/on the part of sb used when describing a particular person's actions or feelings 是某人所为[所感觉]的: It was a mistake on her part. 那是她的一个失误。There has never been any jealousy on my part. 我从没有感到嫉妒。9 [C] the words and actions of a particular character in a play or film [ role ]〔戏剧或电影中的〕角色: Sara played the part of Cinderella. 萨拉扮演灰姑娘一角。10 [C] AmE the line on your head made by dividing your hair with a comb [ parting BrE 【英】]【美】〔头发的〕分缝11 for the most part mostly or usually 多半﹔通常: For the most part, residents were thankful. 住户基本上是感激的。12 for my/his etc part formal used when saying what a particular person thinks or does 【正式】对我/他等来说: David, for his part, was very worried. 大卫本人感到很担心。13 the best/better part of sth nearly all of something, especially a period of time 某事物〔尤指时间〕的绝大部分/大部分: We waited for the best part of an hour. 我们等了近一个小时。14 be part and parcel of sth to be a part of an activity, job etc that cannot be avoided 是某事物的必然部分: Working long hours is part and parcel of being a journalist. 工作时间长是当记者所免不了的。
part2v 1 also 又作 ˌpart ˈcompany [I] a) to end a romantic or working relationship with someone [→ separate] 结束关系﹔分手: +from Ben parted from his wife last year. 本去年和妻子分手了。Not long after, the Beatles parted company. 不久﹐甲壳虫乐队就解散了。b) to say goodbye and go in different directions〔和某人〕分道而行﹐分手﹐离别: They parted at Baker Street. 他们在贝克街分手。2 [I,T] to move apart, or to make two things move apart(使)分开: Her lips parted slightly. 她的双唇微微张开。I parted the curtains and looked out. 我拉开窗帘往外看。3 be parted from sb/sth to be separated from someone or something that you love 与(所爱的)某人/某物分离: She couldn’t bear to be parted from her son. 她不忍与儿子分离。4 [T] to separate your hair into two parts, using a comb〔用梳子把头发〕分缝part with sthphr v to give or sell something to someone, although you do not want to〔不情愿地〕放弃: I was reluctant to part with the painting. 我不愿意放弃这幅画。
part3adv partly one thing and partly another 部分地: The exam is part written, part spoken. 这次考试部分是笔试﹐部分是口试。
partpartpartspartedparting2verb (parts, parting, parted) (formal)to go away from each other: We parted at the airport.part with somethingto give something to somebody else, especially something that you would prefer to keep: Read the contract very carefully before you part with any money.partpartparts1noun1some, but not all of something; one of the pieces of something: We spent part of the day on the beach. Which part of Spain do you come from?2a piece of a machine: Is there a shop near here that sells bicycle parts?3the person you are in a play or film: She played the part of Ophelia.4 American English for parting(2)take part in somethingto do something together with other people: All the students took part in the concert.