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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2636 COCA: 2639
*sweep¹
/swi:p ||; swip/verb (past tense past participle swept /swept ||; swɛpt/)
1 [I,T] to clean the floor, etc by moving dust, dirt, etc away with a brush 扫；打扫；清扫 [T] to sweep the floor 扫地 I'm going to sweep the leaves off the path. 我要清扫小径上的树叶。 ☞Look at the note at clean ². 参看clean^2的注释。
2 [T] to remove sth from a surface using your hand, etc （用手等）扫，拂，刮走: He swept the books angrily off the table. 他生气地用手将桌上的书扫到地上。
3 [I,T] to move quickly and smoothly over the area or in the direction mentioned 掠过；席卷；横扫: Fire swept through the building. 大火迅速蔓延至整座大楼。
4 [T] to move or push sb/sth with a lot of force 猛力移动或推进: The huge waves swept her overboard. 巨浪把她从船上冲入海中。 He was swept along by the huge crowd. 他被庞大的人群推拥着向前走。
5 [I] to move in a way that impresses or is intended to impress people 大模大样地走: Five big black Mercedes swept past us. 五辆大型黑色奔驰牌轿车从我们身旁疾驶而过。
6 [I,T] to move over an area, especially in order to look for sth 扫掠，扫视（尤指为了寻找某物） · The army were sweeping the fields for mines. 军队在田野里清除地雷。 His eyes swept quickly over the page. 他的目光快速扫视书页。
sweep (sb/sth) aside to not allow sb/sth to affect your progress or plans 漠视，全然不顾（影响进展或计划的某人或某事物） sweep sth out to remove dirt and dust from the floor of a room or building using a brush （用扫帚）清扫（房间或大楼地上的尘土） sweep over sb (used about a feeling) to suddenly affect sb very strongly （指情绪）突然强烈影响某人 sweep (sth) up to remove dirt, dust, leaves, etc using a brush （用扫帚）清扫，扫掉（尘土、树叶等）
sweep²
/swi:p ||; swip/noun[C]
1 [usu.sing] the action of moving dirt and dust from a floor or surface using a brush 打扫；清扫: I'd better give the floor a sweep. 我还是把地板打扫一下吧。
2 a long, curving shape or movement 长而弯曲的形状或动作: He showed us which way to go with a sweep of his arm. 他把手臂一挥，指给我们看走哪条路。
3 a movement over an area, especially in order to look for sth 扫视，扫掠（尤指为了寻找某事物）
4 =CHIMNEY SWEEP
a clean sweep→CLEAN¹
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2636 COCA: 2639
sweep1/swip; swiːp/ v past tense and past participle swept /swɛpt; swept/1 [I,T] to clean a floor or the ground, using a brush [→ brush] 扫﹐打扫﹐清扫: I’ve just swept the kitchen floor. 我刚刚打扫过厨房地板。2 [I] if a crowd of people sweeps somewhere, it moves there quickly〔人群〕迅速地移动﹐冲过: +through/across etc The crowd swept through the gates. 人群蜂拥通过大门。3 [I,T] if a feeling, idea, or type of weather sweeps an area, it spreads quickly across it〔在某地〕风行﹐迅速传播﹔掠过: sweep the country/nation the latest fitness craze to sweep the nation 最近风靡全国的健身时尚Storms swept through the mountains. 暴风雨在山中肆虐。4 [I] to move quickly in a way that shows you are very confident or annoyed 昂首阔步地走: She swept into the room. 她大步冲进房间。 5 [T] to move someone or something quickly in a particular direction 使快速移动﹐推送: sweep sb/sth into/out/along etc I swept the papers quickly into the drawer. 我迅速地把文件扫进抽屉里。Jessie was swept along by the angry crowd. 杰西被愤怒的人群推着向前走。He swept his hair back with his hand. 他用手把头发往后拂去。6 sweep sb off their feet to make someone feel very attracted to you romantically, in a short time 一下子迷住某人7 sweep sth under the carpet especially BrE 【尤英】 also 又作 sweep sth under the rug especially AmE 【尤美】to try to hide something bad that has happened 掩盖某事〔指不好的事〕sweep sth away phr v to completely destroy something or make something disappear 摧毁﹐消灭﹐消除: Many houses were swept away by the floods. 许多房子都被洪水冲走了。sweep up phr v to remove dirt from the floor or ground using a brush 打扫﹐清扫: sweep sth up Could you sweep up the leaves? 你扫一下树叶好吗？
sweep2 n 1 [C usually singular 一般用单数] a long, swinging movement 挥动: She spoke with a sweep of her arm. 她边挥动胳膊边说。 2 [singular 单数] a long curved line or area of land 长而弯曲的地带﹐绵延的土地: the sweep of the bay 弯曲的海湾 3 [C] someone whose job is to clean CHIMNEYS 烟囱清洁工
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2636 COCA: 2639
sweep sweepsweepssweptsweeping verb (sweeps, sweeping, swept /, has swept)1to clean something by moving dirt or rubbish away with a brush: I've swept the floor.2to push something along or away quickly and strongly: The bridge was swept away by the floods.sweep up, sweep something up to remove dirt or rubbish using a brush: I swept up the broken glass.

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