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IELTS BNC: 1295 COCA: 1316
*settle
/ˈsetl ||; ˈsɛtḷ/verb
1 [I,T] to put an end to an argument or disagreement 结束争论;解决争端: They settled the dispute without going to court. 他们没有上法庭就解决了争端。 They settled out of court. 他们庭外和解。 We didn't speak to each other for years, but we've settled our differences now. 我们多年没有说话,但现在把分歧解决了。
2 [T] to decide or arrange sth finally 决定;安排好: Everything's settled. We leave on the nine o'clock flight on Friday. 一切都安排好了,我们星期五乘九点钟的飞机离开。
3 [I] to go and live permanently in a new country, area, town, etc 定居: A great many immigrants have settled in this country. 大量外来移民已经在这个国家定居。
4 [I,T] to put yourself or sb else into a comfortable position 安顿;安坐: I settled in front of the television for the evening. 我舒服地坐在电视机前度过那个晚上。 She settled herself beside him on the sofa. 她舒适地挨着他坐在沙发上。
5 [I,T] to become or to make sb/sth calm or relaxed (使)平静,放松: The baby wouldn't settle. 那个婴儿不肯安静下来。
6 [T] to pay money that you owe 清还(欠债): to settle a bill/a debt 支付账单;清偿债务
7 [I] to land on a surface and stop moving 降落;停留: A flock of birds settled on the roof. 一群鸟儿停在屋顶上。
settle down
1 to get into a comfortable position, sitting or lying 舒适地坐下或躺下
2 to start having a quieter way of life, especially by staying in the same place or getting married 过更宁静的生活(尤指定居某地或结婚等);安家落户;安顿下来: She had a number of jobs abroad before she eventually settled down. 她最终安顿下来前,曾在国外做过一些不同的工作。
3 to become calm and quiet 安静下来: Settle down! It's time to start the lesson. 大家安静!现在开始上课。
settle down to sth to start doing sth which involves all your attention 开始专注于做某事: Before you settle down to your work, could I ask you something? 在你开始工作之前,我可以问你一件事吗? settle for sth to accept sth that is not as good as what you wanted (勉强)接受;将就: We're going to have to settle for the second prize. 我们只得屈居二等奖了。 settle in/into sth to start feeling comfortable in a new home, job, etc 适应,习惯(新居、新工作等): How are the children settling in at their new school? 孩子们适应新学校的生活吗? settle on sth to choose or decide sth after considering many different things 选择;决定 settle up (with sb) to pay money that you owe to sb 清偿债务
IELTS BNC: 1295 COCA: 1316
settle/ˋsɛtḷ; ˈsetl/ v 1 [I,T] to end an argument or disagreement 和解﹔结束〔争论〕﹐解决〔分歧〕: settle a dispute/lawsuit/conflict/argument etc a meeting to settle a pay dispute 解决工资纠纷的会议I hope they can settle their differences (=agree to stop arguing). 我希望他们能够解决争端。 2 [T usually passive 一般用被动态] to decide or arrange the details of something 决定﹔安排﹐处理〔细节〕: We need to agree a date so we can get things settled. 我们需要确定一个日期以便把事情了结。That settles it (=helps to make a definite decision) – I’m not going. 那好﹐我就不去了。 3 [I] to start living in a place where you intend to live for a long time 定居: +in He finally settled in Madrid. 他最后在马德里定居下来。Many German families settled here in the 19th century. 许多德国家庭 19 世纪时在这里定居。 4 [I,T] to move into a comfortable position(使)移到舒适的位置: +back/on/in etc I settled back against my pillows. 我舒服地向后靠着枕头。settle yourself back/into etc Settle yourself down here and I’ll bring you a drink. 在这里坐下吧﹐我去给你拿杯饮料来。 5 [I] to move or fall down and stay there 落下﹐降落〔并停留在某处〕: +on Snow had settled on the roofs. 屋顶上积了雪。 6 [I,T] to pay money that you owe 付清﹐结清〔所欠钱款〕: settle a bill/account/claim Please settle your account within 30 days. 请在 30 天内还清欠款。+with He managed to settle with his creditors. 他设法还清了债。 7 settle a score to do something bad to someone because they have done something bad to you 算旧账﹐报仇settle down phr v 1 settle (sb) down to become calm and quiet, or to make someone calm and quiet(让某人)安静下来: Settle down, class. 请全班安静。Laura is upstairs settling the baby down. 劳拉在楼上让宝宝安静下来。 2 to start living a quiet life in one place, especially when you get married〔生活和工作上〕安顿下来﹐安定下来: I want to settle down and have children. 我想安顿下来﹐生儿育女。settle for sth phr v to accept something that is not as much or as good as you wanted 将就﹐勉强接受: We had to settle for a smaller car. 我们只得勉强接受小一点的车。settle in phr v to start to feel happy in a new house, job, or school 适应﹐习惯〔新环境〕: Adam seems to have settled in at his new school. 亚当好像已经适应了新学校的生活。 settle on/upon sth phr v to decide or agree on something 选定: Have you settled on a title for the book? 你为这本书选定书名了吗?settle up phr v to pay money that you owe 付清欠账
IELTS BNC: 1295 COCA: 1316
settle settlesettlessettledsettling verb (settles, settling, settled )1to decide something after talking with somebody; to end a discussion or an argument: That's settled then, we'll go on Monday. Have you settled your argument with Rajit?2to go to live in a new place and stay there: Ruth left England and settled in America.3to come down and rest somewhere: The bird settled on a branch.4to pay something: Have you settled your bill?settle down1to sit down or lie down so that you are comfortable: I settled down in front of the television.2to become calm and quiet: The children settled down and went to sleep.3to begin to have a calm life in one place: When are you going to get married and settle down?settle in to start to feel happy in a new place: We only moved to this flat last week and we haven't settled in yet.

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