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BNC: 719 COCA: 1118
*relation
/rɪˈleɪʃn ||; rɪˈleʃən/noun
1 relations [pl] relations (with sb);relations (between A and B) the way that people, groups, countries, etc feel about or behave towards each other （国家、群体、人际等的）关系: The police officer stressed that good relations with the community were essential. 那位警官强调，与区内的人维持良好关系是十分重要的。
2 [U] relation (between sth and sth);relation (to sth) the connection between two or more things （两个或以上事物之间的）关系，关联: There seems to be little relation between the cost of the houses and their size. 房子的价格与大小似乎没有关系。 Their salaries bear no relation to the number of hours they work. 他们的薪金与工作时间长短没有关系。
3 [C] a member of your family 亲戚；亲属: a close/distant relation 近亲；远亲 [SYN] relative 同义词为relative ☞You can use the expressions: ‘What relation are you to each other?’ and ‘Are you any relation to each other?’ 注意以下两种不同说法：‘What relation are you to each other?’“你们有什么亲属关系？”及‘Are you any relation to each other?’“你们是亲戚吗？”
in/with relation to sb/sth
1 concerning sb/sth 关于；有关；涉及: Many questions were asked, particularly in relation to the cost of the new buildings. 大家提出了很多问题，尤其是涉及新楼的成本。
2 compared with 与…相比: Prices are low in relation to those in other parts of Europe. 与欧洲其他地方相比，物价是较低的。
BNC: 719 COCA: 1118
relation/rIˋleʃən; rIˈleIʃ$n/ n 1 relations [plural 复数] official connections and attitudes between countries, organizations, groups etc〔国家﹑组织﹑团体等间的〕关系﹔交往: +with Relations with the next village gradually worsened. 与邻村的关系逐渐恶化。+between Are the relations between the staff and students good? 师生间的关系好吗？diplomatic/international relations Britain broke off (=ended) diplomatic relations. 英国断绝了外交关系。East-West relations (=between countries in the East and the West) 东西方关系2 in relation to sb/sth a) compared with something or someone else 与某人/某事物相比: Women's earnings are still low in relation to men's. 女性的收入与男性相比仍然较低。 b) about a particular thing or person 关于某人/某事物: Is your enquiry in relation to an advertisement? 你是不是询问关于一则广告的事？3 [C,U] a connection between things [ relationship ] 〔事物之间的〕关系﹐关联﹐联系: +between the relation between drugs and mental illness 毒品和精神病之间的联系His statement bore no relation to the truth (=it was not true at all). 他的说法与事实完全不符。4 [C,U] a member of your family [ relative ] 亲属﹔亲戚: +of a distant relation of the Royal Family 王室的远亲+to What relation are you to John? 你和约翰是什么亲戚关系？He's no relation to the film star Michael Douglas. 他和影星迈克尔∙道格拉斯并不是亲戚。INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS , PUBLIC RELATIONS , RACE RELATIONS
BNC: 719 COCA: 1118
relation relationrelations noun1a connection between two things: There is no relation between the size of the countries and the number of people who live there.2a person in your family same meaning relative

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